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v.宠坏；溺爱；破坏；腐坏；使索然无味
n.
战利品；奖品 过去式：spoiled/spoilt过去分词：spoiled/spoilt现在分词：spoiling第三人称单数：spoils
spoil详解释义
spoil双解释义
spoil
v.(动词)
糟蹋，搞糟，损坏，弄坏
抢劫，掠夺
破坏，毁坏，毁掉
伤害，杀害，使完蛋
宠坏，惯坏，溺爱，娇惯
善待，格外关照
按捺不住想打架
变坏，腐败，变质
把放坏
使扫兴
n.(名词)
掠夺物，战利品，赃物，猎物，猎获物，获得物
次品，废品
竞选胜利获得的好处，成功所带来的好处，权力地位的连带利益
掠夺，抢劫
废石方，弃土
官位
v.(动词)
vi. 变质 become bad or unfit to be used
vt. 毁掉 make (sth) useless, valueless or unsatisfactory; ruin
vt. 溺爱 harm the character by lack of discipline or too much generosity, attention, praise, etc.
n.(名词)
[U] [P] 〈正〉战利品,赃物 things taken, especially by an army from a defeated enemy or by thieves
Noun
(usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war);
”to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy”
the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it;
”her spoiling my dress was deliberate”
the act of stripping and taking by force
Verb
make a mess of, destroy or ruin;
”I botched the dinner and we had to eat out”
”the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement”
become unfit for consumption or use;
”the meat must be eaten before it spoils”
alter from the original
treat with excessive indulgence;
”grandparents often pamper the children”
”Let’s not mollycoddle our students!”
hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of;
”What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth’s amazing September surge”
”foil your opponent”
have a strong desire or urge to do something;
”She is itching to start the project”
”He is spoiling for a fight”
destroy and strip of its possession;
”The soldiers raped the beautiful country”
make imperfect;
”nothing marred her beauty”
spoil词语用法
spoil例句
spoil搭配
v.(动词)spoil的基本意思是“变坏,腐烂”或“破坏,损坏”,使物体在外形、用途、力量、精力、价值等方面损坏,含有彻底损坏而不能补救的意味。引申可作“溺爱”“惯坏”解,强调过分骄纵而对性格、性情的损害,也可作“把事情搞糟”或“使人扫兴”解。spoil还可作“抢劫; 强夺”解,过去式、过去分词只用spoiled。spoil可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。spoil后接介词by表示“因…而毁坏; 因…而宠坏”; be spoiling for的意思是“一心想,切望”。spoil的过去分词spoilt可用作形容词,在句中作定语。spoil的过去式和过去分词均可为spoilt或spoiled。 n.(名词)spoil可作复数或不可数名词。 用作动词(v.)
A fond mother may spoil her child.
溺爱的母亲可能会宠坏她的孩子。
The child was spoilt by his grandfather.
这个孩子被他的爷爷给惯坏了。
The children kept quarreling and spoiled our holiday.
孩子们不断吵架，破坏了我们的假期。
He had spoiled the soup by putting in too much salt.
他往汤里放盐太多，把汤给糟蹋了。
Meat will soon spoil in warm weather.
天热肉会很快地变得腐坏的。
用作名词(n.)
The invaders made spoil of all in their way.
侵略者所到之处无不洗劫一空。
～+名词
spoil sb’s fun
使某人扫兴
spoil a holiday
使假日过得不好
spoil a plan
打乱计划
spoil the pleasure
扫兴
spoil a sheet of paper
糟蹋一张纸
spoil a trip
破坏一次旅行
～+副词
spoil disastrously
灾难性地毁坏
spoil frightfully
宠得不成样子
spoil hopelessly
糟糕地毁坏
spoil sadly
悲惨地毁坏
spoil sickeningly
令人难受地溺爱
～+介词
the spoils of war
战利品
介词+～
with the spoils
带着赃物
spoil近义词
ruin decay rot botch destroy impair pamper mar damage indulge blight upset injure disfigure coddle baby smear murder addle butcher prey foil cater deform thwart hurt turn taint muff cosset humor rust mess up go bad blemish blot pander to make a fuss of go rotten putrefy mold decompose plunder pervert booty loot pillage prize demolish spoiling bobble bollix screw up deflower flub fuck up baffle bilk violate queer bollocks cocker spoliation despoilation cross featherbed blow scotch fluff bodge despoliation bumble spoilation foul up itch spoilage despoilment ball up mishandle louse up rape corrupt frustrate despoil vitiate muck up fumble mollycoddle bungle botch up wreck break
